Anatolian Rug
Anatolian rugs are woven textiles that originated from the traditions of Turkish people who migrated from Central Asia to Anatolia. Anatolian area rugs are often meticulously crafted on hand looms and are known for their knotted flatweave or pile-woven structures. The primary material used in their construction is typically sheep wool, reflecting the economic significance of livestock in Turkish culture, particularly in Anatolian rug making.
With Halicizade, you can easily access an Anatolian rug collection that adds an aesthetic and cultural touch to your living space.
What is an Anatolian Rug?
Anatolian rugs are among the most well-known and frequently chosen rugs worldwide. Serving as extensions of the traditions of Turkish states, these rugs have persisted from the past to the present. The cultural diversity arising from the domination of vast geographical areas is also evident in Anatolian rugs. These models, symbolizing the richness of Turkish culture, appeal to wide audiences in different countries.
The motifs used in the Anatolian rug texture carry symbolic meanings related to the objects or events that the weaver or weavers want to convey. Similar to many other crafts, almost every motif used in Anatolia's traditional oriental area rug serves as a means of expressing emotions and thoughts. Some of the prominent Anatolian rugs motifs include:
- Scorpion motif
- Hook
- Hand on the waist
- Hand and finger motifs
- Bird
- Hair tie
- Tree of life
Anatolian rug patterns and motifs, extending from the past to the present, have unique meanings. They reflect various aspects of people's lives, such as social status, migration, sorrow, disaster, belief, marriage, singleness, yearning, and love.
Ethnic-Designed Anatolian Rug Models
Ethnic-designed Anatolian rugs with striking patterns and colors add a fresh breath to the decoration of the space where they are used. These ethnic rugs, preferred not only in Turkey but also in many other countries, are precious pieces for those who want to bring different geographies into their homes. There are various models of Anatolian area rugs, and some of them include:
Turkish Rug
Referred to as a Turkish rug, almost every rug woven in Anatolia is considered a Turkish rug. These models, mainly featuring Turkish motifs, are special pieces woven in the western part of Anatolia. They encompass different events and phenomena, transmitting various periods of history to future generations in different ways.
Anatolian Oushak (Ussak or Uşak) Rug
Belonging to a specific design family, the Oushak rug is one of the most popular pieces of the Ottoman period. Although details vary depending on the region where they are woven, it is an important Anatolian rug model.
Pazyryk Rug
As a frequently discussed archaeological artifact, the Pazyryk rug is known as the world's oldest rug. Regarded as a reflection of nomadic culture, these models use motifs that portray a happy lifestyle.
Kayseri Rug
Kayseri rug represents a style of Anatolian rugs traditionally crafted by locals in the central Turkish city of Kayseri. These rugs are celebrated for their intricate patterns, vibrant color palettes, and meticulous knotting. The designs often incorporate geometric motifs, floral elements, and medallions, and the rugs are commonly fashioned from high-quality wool, occasionally supplemented with silk to enhance both durability and luxurious texture.
Hereke Rug
Hereke rug is a premium Turkish rug originating from the town of Hereke in Turkey. These rugs are typically woven using silk, wool, or a blend of both materials by skilled craftsmen. The incorporation of silk imparts a glossy finish to the rug, elevating its overall quality. Artisan rugs from Hereke are characterized by a notably high knot density per square inch, contributing to their durability and finely textured appearance.
Characteristics of Anatolian Rugs
Anatolian rugs are generally woven in Turkey, but with the advancement of production technologies, imported rugs with Anatolian patterns have also been produced in recent years. Although almost all of them are handwoven, some are also produced by machines.
Vivid colors such as blue, navy, or red in Anatolian rug models create a magnificent atmosphere, and the various designs, including tobacco, sheaf, hand on the waist, scorpion, chest, tree of life, or leaf motifs at the center, highlight the cultural characteristics.
In the past, natural dyes were used in the production process, but in recent times, chemical dyes are more commonly used due to the frequency of production. These rugs, containing different figures, serve as investments and harmonize with almost any decoration. They are frequently used in classic furniture settings, farmhouse interiors, winter gardens, or workspaces. Additionally, due to their structure, they create a warm feeling and have the ability to break the cold.
How to Use Anatolian Rugs?
The selection of Anatolian rugs is as important as how they are used to create a correct and stylish decoration. Certain considerations must be taken into account to ensure that these pieces, which wear over time, are used for an extended period. For example, rugs should not always be laid in the same direction to ensure even wear on both sides. Additionally, they should not be exposed to direct sunlight for an extended period.
In cases where rugs are not used for a long time, naphthalene can be applied to preserve the structure of the rug. Furthermore, care should be taken to avoid direct contact with pointed furniture, as it can damage the rug's structure.
Where to Use Anatolian Rugs?
Anatolian rug models, with various patterns and colors, are an integral part of home decoration. Vibrant models are preferred in areas where wooden furniture is used, while more tranquil areas can be adorned with earth tones for an authentic look.
Anatolian hand knotted rugs are also used to add movement to transitional areas such as corridors or balconies. The Anatolian rug, which has a unique place worldwide, is based on the observation of Turkish cultures, emotions, and thoughts through symbols. Therefore, all rugs used have different meanings.
Considerations When Choosing Anatolian Rugs
When selecting these rugs that add a classic touch to homes and are suitable for use in many areas, crucial points such as colors used, price, type of yarn, area of use, and figures used should be considered.
- Colors Used: Consider the colors that will harmonize with your overall decor.
- Price: Understand the factors influencing the price, such as craftsmanship and the complexity of figures.
- Yarn Type: Pay attention to the type of yarn used, as it affects the quality and durability of the rug.
- Area of Use: Determine where you plan to place the rug and choose a suitable size and pattern.
- Figures Used: Consider the meaning and symbolism of the figures used in the rug.
How to Clean Anatolian Hand Knotted Rugs?
Cleaning Anatolian hand knotted rugs requires care and attention, as they are delicate. When any substance spills on the rug, it's essential to clean the affected area with a clean cloth or tissue. If the dirt is not severe, the problematic area can be easily cleaned with water. Considering that any cleaning product with chemical content can seriously damage the rug, it is recommended to use cleaning agents with clean ingredients.
If excess water remains on the rug, it should be absorbed with a dry cloth or towel. If the rug is significantly wet, it can be left to dry in an area with average temperature, avoiding direct sunlight. Anyone who wants to bring the cultural values of Turkish culture to their living space can easily access Anatolian rugs with various colors and patterns through Halıcızade.
Anatolian Rug Prices
The production process of Anatolian rugs is lengthy and laborious, and their prices are generally shaped according to the area of use, craftsmanship, and variety of figures. Since Anatolian rugs for sale are hand-knotted, they come in different sizes, which results in varying prices. The influence of craftsmanship should also be considered. Halicizade assists in easily accessing affordable and high-quality rug models, making it easier to adapt to contemporary conditions.
Where to Buy Anatolian Rugs?
Anatolian rug models are available through various brands, providing options for different designs and qualities. Whether through specific brands or Halicizade, accessing these cultural gems has never been easier, facilitating their seamless integration into contemporary home decor.
